PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT:
Marie K. Thompson
DATE: August 16, 2002

Toward a Greener Future in Afghanistan
Mangoes, Cherries and Nuts Return to the Marketplace

“The Afghan farmers have returned to their fields,” says Dr. Amit H. Roy, IFDC’s President and Chief Executive Officer, regarding the impressions he gained while visiting Afghanistan recently. “They are pruning their grape vines and applying fertilizer. Everyday we bought mangoes, cherries and nuts in Kabul’s open markets.”

IFDC—An International Center for Soil Fertility and Agricultural Development—has been working in Afghanistan for the past 4 months, helping that country rebuild its agriculture sector.  As recently reported by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), significant increases in the production of wheat and other grains—key staples of the Afghan diet—have been realized recently.  In fact, FAO estimates that total domestic production for the current harvest is 3.6 million tons, about 80% higher than that of 2001. 

IFDC’s President, during his recent visit, saw evidence of progress being made to jump-start the agriculture sector.  “In a very short period of time, many private entrepreneurs are now busy in the marketplace, marketing seeds, agricultural machinery, fertilizers, and other inputs to the Afghan farmers,” Roy says.  “It was extremely encouraging to witness the briskness evident in the business climate.”

After coordinating the distribution of 3,100 mt of urea fertilizer to more than 60,000 poor Afghan farmers in six priority provinces for use on spring wheat, IFDC is pleased that these farmers now have more food to put on their tables.  In fact, these farmers have harvested about 3,250 kg/ha of spring wheat, compared with 1,170 kg/ha in 2001. 

“We at IFDC are pleased to be playing a role in getting the needy farmers of Afghanistan back on their feet,” says Roy.  “The fertilizer dealers who are distributing the fertilizer to the farmers are happy to have guidance in the inputs sector.” 

IFDC realizes that despite the initial progress, cereal production still does not fully satisfy Afghanistan’s needs.  To this end, IFDC has developed plans to help Afghanistan further increase its food production.  In the months ahead, IFDC will be coordinating the distribution of more fertilizers to complement the seeds to be distributed by the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA) and used to produce Afghanistan’s fall wheat, which represents 90% of the country’s wheat production.

Judging from the bumper-to-bumper traffic in Kabul, compared with no more than 10 cars in the streets during the Taliban regime, we can expect even greater progress as the entrepreneurial spirit intensifies. 

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